Singular Submodule and Injective Hull

injective modules and prime ideals

محور اصلی این پایان نامه، r- مدولهای a – انژکتیو می باشد که آنها را به عنوان یک تعمیم از مدول های انژکتیو معرفی می کنیم. در ابتدا مدول های انژکتیو را معرفی کرده، سپس برخی نتایج مهم وشناخته شده مدول های انژکتیو را به مدول های a – انژکتیو تعمیم می دهیم. در ادامه رابطه بین مدول های a – انژکتیو و حلقه های نوتری را بررسی می کنیم. پس هدف کلی این پایان نامه این است که با بررسی انژکتیو بودن ایده آله...

The Ultra-Quasi-Metrically Injective Hull of a T 0-Ultra-Quasi-Metric Space

Submodule Algebras

The complement operation on modules has not been argued so far as we know. We observe that it plays an important role in software maintenance, as well as join and meet operations. A de nition of a module and operations on them is given in category theoretic terms; we adopt well-known characterization of complement as a left adjoint to join. The de nition is rst given locally and then extended t...

Injective and non-injective realizations with symmetry

In this paper, we introduce a natural classification of bar and joint frameworks that possess symmetry. This classification establishes the mathematical foundation for extending a variety of results in rigidity, as well as infinitesimal or static rigidity, to frameworks that are realized with certain symmetries and whose joints may or may not be embedded injectively in the space. In particular,...

Submodule Construction Using Derivatives

Top-down design methodology is one of the widely used approaches to the design of complex concurrent systems. In this approach, the speciication of a system is decomposed into a set of submodules whose concurrent behavior is equivalent to that of the system speciication. The following problem is of particular importance when using this methodology: given the speciication of a system and some of...